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Use instance commands to manage persistent gateway definitions.

Resolution order

Commands that accept --instance resolve the target in this order:
  1. --instance <name>
  2. HIRO_GATEWAY_INSTANCE environment variable
  3. default instance in registry
--instance is the primary user flow. HIRO_GATEWAY_INSTANCE is optional for scripting.

Environment variable examples

# one command (Linux/macOS)
HIRO_GATEWAY_INSTANCE=home hirogateway status
# PowerShell session (Windows)
$env:HIRO_GATEWAY_INSTANCE = "home"
hirogateway start
hirogateway status
:: cmd.exe session (Windows)
set HIRO_GATEWAY_INSTANCE=home
hirogateway start
hirogateway status

Internal process env var

When hirogateway start launches a detached gateway process, the CLI can pass HIRO_GATEWAY_INSTANCE_PATH to the child process internally.
  • You do not need to set HIRO_GATEWAY_INSTANCE_PATH manually.
  • This keeps runtime actions scoped to the intended instance folder.

List instances

hirogateway instance list
Shows all configured instances, bind address, process status, and path.
  • * marks the default instance.
  • Status indicates whether the gateway process is running.

Create an instance

hirogateway instance create <name> --port <port> --desktop-pubkey "<base64-public-key>"
Creates a named instance with required values.

Required values

  • name (positional argument)
  • --port
  • --desktop-pubkey

Options

OptionDescription
--host, -HBind host (default: 0.0.0.0).
--pathCustom instance folder path.
--log-dirPersistent log directory override.
--set-defaultSet this instance as default.
--skip-autostartDo not register auto-start during creation.
--elevated-taskOn Windows, request elevated Task Scheduler registration.
Port conflicts are validated at creation time. You cannot create two instances with the same host:port.

Examples

# Create and set default
hirogateway instance create home --port 8765 --desktop-pubkey "<base64-public-key>" --set-default

# Create in custom folder
hirogateway instance create office --host 0.0.0.0 --port 9777 --desktop-pubkey "<base64-public-key>" --path "D:\\Hiro\\gateway\\office"

Show instance details

hirogateway instance show [name]
Displays one instance with:
  • path
  • default marker
  • running state and PID
  • bind host and port
  • resolved log directory
If name is omitted, the default instance is shown.

Set default instance

hirogateway instance set-default <name>
Sets which instance is used when commands run without --instance.

Remove an instance

hirogateway instance remove <name> [--purge]
Stops the gateway (if running), unregisters auto-start, and removes the instance from registry.

Options

OptionDescription
--purgeAlso delete instance files from disk.
--yes, -ySkip confirmation prompt.
--elevated-taskOn Windows, request elevated task removal.
--purge permanently deletes instance files including config.json, PID file, and logs.

Desktop key policy

desktop_public_key is intentionally fixed after instance create.
  • It is the trust root used for desktop and device authentication.
  • Changing it in place can silently shift trust boundaries.
  • The safe workflow is explicit replacement: remove instance, then recreate with the new key.